人工智能与律师抢饭碗机器人能办案?
2898
科技 2019-03-25 15:07:27 字数:1045

人工智能与律师抢饭碗机器人能办案?据美国媒体报道,或许有天我们将在法庭上看到机器人说:尊敬的法官,请允许我自我介绍,我是原告律师HAL 9000。史蒂芬·霍金曾对BBC表示,“人工智能的发展最终可能导致人类的灭亡”。



比尔·盖茨和伊隆·马斯克都表达了类似的担忧。人类的灭亡可能会像电影《终结者》一样,当天网(Skynet)有了自我意识后,就会统治这个世界。无论人工智能(AI)何时会统治世界,肉身的律师都必须想好如何与电脑程序竞争。


直到目前,AI从未对批判性思维专业人士如法律和医学人士构成生存威胁。然而,得益于电脑处理能力的迅速增长(根据摩尔定律:集成电路的晶体管数量每2年约增长一倍),电脑系统可迅速处理复杂计算,使AI令人担忧地接近以前要求高于平均水平的智商、许可和喜好程度才能做的工作的解决问题能力。


例如,IBM的“沃森”就是能回答自然语言出现的问题的电脑系统。2011年沃森就在 “Jeopardy!” 节目上打败2位前冠军。2013年IBM宣布沃森首个商业应用将用于肺癌治疗的管理决策,使用沃森的护士90%报告现在都遵循其指导。


这带来一个无法避免的问题:AI会取代律师么?我们说“当然不会”!AI如何能取代辩护律师“随机应变”的本能,或代替事务律师通过个人关系获得即将修改法律的内幕消息?虽然“黑客帝国”里的史密斯探员不会很快做结案陈词,但传统上为新人准备的工作将日益被AI接管。


美国最大的律师事务所之一BakerHostetler,最近“雇佣”了机器人律师ROSS帮助处理一起破产案。ROSS运行的是IBM沃森的技术,可帮助律师加快研究案件速度。以前几个助手需要花几个小时才能处理的任务现在只需一个助手花少部分时间。这对客户是好消息,但对很多刚毕业的法律专业学生来说却是坏消息。


AI不只影响了大公司。去年英国一位IT学生建立网站donotpay.co.uk帮助用户申请取消违停罚款,据报道其在4个月里帮助司机省了200万英镑。用户只需填写一些有关违章的信息,然后从一个可能理由列表中选择一个并自动生成申请。与雇佣律师不同,人们使用该服务是免费的。


AI不可避免地将继续对法律职业的未来造成重大影响。因此律师有必要了解该技术,及如何有效应用到实际工作中。了解如何在案件中使用ROSS可为客户省钱,为律师留住一个客户。客户不会接受“我不懂技术”这个借口,以后这句话将等同于“我失业了”。


2898站长资源平台网站排行榜:http://www.2898.com/webmain.htm


0人参与回答
  • 未添加任何数据~~


提示信息

联系电话:
1585150508*
QQ交谈:
小编
站长微信:
站长邮箱: service@qingjiuzhubei.com
136.43msRequest Duration4MBMemory UsageGET zixun/detail/{id?}.htmlRouteAuth status
    • Booting (8.66ms)
    • Application (129.6ms)
      6 templates were rendered
      • site.zixun.detail (resources/views/site/zixun/detail.blade.php)8blade
        Params
        0
        prevArticle
        1
        nextArticle
        2
        newDetail
        3
        comment
        4
        hotnews
        5
        t
        6
        d
        7
        k
      • layouts.site.layout (resources/views/layouts/site/layout.blade.php)18blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        device
        4
        isMobile
        5
        errors
        6
        prevArticle
        7
        nextArticle
        8
        newDetail
        9
        comment
        10
        hotnews
        11
        t
        12
        d
        13
        k
        14
        __empty_1
        15
        __currentLoopData
        16
        loop
        17
        hotnewsVal
      • layouts.site.top (resources/views/layouts/site/top.blade.php)18blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        device
        4
        isMobile
        5
        errors
        6
        prevArticle
        7
        nextArticle
        8
        newDetail
        9
        comment
        10
        hotnews
        11
        t
        12
        d
        13
        k
        14
        __empty_1
        15
        __currentLoopData
        16
        loop
        17
        hotnewsVal
      • layouts.site.bottom (resources/views/layouts/site/bottom.blade.php)18blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        device
        4
        isMobile
        5
        errors
        6
        prevArticle
        7
        nextArticle
        8
        newDetail
        9
        comment
        10
        hotnews
        11
        t
        12
        d
        13
        k
        14
        __empty_1
        15
        __currentLoopData
        16
        loop
        17
        hotnewsVal
      • common.upgrade_vip (resources/views/common/upgrade_vip.blade.php)18blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        device
        4
        isMobile
        5
        errors
        6
        prevArticle
        7
        nextArticle
        8
        newDetail
        9
        comment
        10
        hotnews
        11
        t
        12
        d
        13
        k
        14
        __empty_1
        15
        __currentLoopData
        16
        loop
        17
        hotnewsVal
      • kefu.kefu (resources/views/kefu/kefu.blade.php)18blade
        Params
        0
        obLevel
        1
        __env
        2
        app
        3
        device
        4
        isMobile
        5
        errors
        6
        prevArticle
        7
        nextArticle
        8
        newDetail
        9
        comment
        10
        hotnews
        11
        t
        12
        d
        13
        k
        14
        __empty_1
        15
        __currentLoopData
        16
        loop
        17
        hotnewsVal
      uri
      GET zixun/detail/{id?}.html
      middleware
      web
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\Site\ZixunController@detail
      namespace
      App\Http\Controllers
      prefix
      /zixun
      where
      as
      zixunDetail
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:105-132
      7 statements were executed118.68ms
      • select * from `news` where `news`.`id` = '28988' and `news`.`deleted_at` is null limit 11.59ms/app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:109zzshuju
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 28988
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:109
        • 22. /vendor/silber/page-cache/src/Middleware/CacheResponse.php:38
        • 56. /public/index.php:53
      • select * from `new_cates` where `new_cates`.`id` in ('49') and `new_cates`.`deleted_at` is null360μs/app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:109zzshuju
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 49
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:109
        • 27. /vendor/silber/page-cache/src/Middleware/CacheResponse.php:38
        • 61. /public/index.php:53
      • select * from `news` where `news`.`deleted_at` is null order by `browse` desc limit 10111.59ms/app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:110zzshuju
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 12. /app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:110
        • 20. /vendor/silber/page-cache/src/Middleware/CacheResponse.php:38
        • 54. /public/index.php:53
      • update `news` set `browse` = `browse` + 1, `updated_at` = '2025-08-26 19:43:04' where `id` = '28988' and `news`.`deleted_at` is null3.69ms/app/Http/Model/News/News.php:170zzshuju
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-08-26 19:43:04
        • 1. 28988
        Backtrace
        • 12. /app/Http/Model/News/News.php:170
        • 13. /app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:111
        • 21. /vendor/silber/page-cache/src/Middleware/CacheResponse.php:38
        • 55. /public/index.php:53
      • select * from `news` where `id` < '28988' and `newscate_id` = '49' and `news`.`deleted_at` is null order by `id` desc limit 1600μs/app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:115zzshuju
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 28988
        • 1. 49
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 13. /app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:115
        • 21. /vendor/silber/page-cache/src/Middleware/CacheResponse.php:38
        • 55. /public/index.php:53
      • select * from `news` where `id` > '28988' and `newscate_id` = '49' and `news`.`deleted_at` is null order by `id` asc limit 1510μs/app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:116zzshuju
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 28988
        • 1. 49
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 13. /app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:116
        • 21. /vendor/silber/page-cache/src/Middleware/CacheResponse.php:38
        • 55. /public/index.php:53
      • select * from `comments` where `news_id` = '28988'340μs/app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:117zzshuju
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 28988
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 12. /app/Http/Controllers/Site/ZixunController.php:117
        • 20. /vendor/silber/page-cache/src/Middleware/CacheResponse.php:38
        • 54. /public/index.php:53
        web
        array:2 [ "name" => "Guest" "user" => array:1 [ "guest" => true ] ]
        api
        array:2 [ "name" => "Guest" "user" => array:1 [ "guest" => true ] ]
          _token
          BZEMq2G6l2ScMD9wx6PVPB8DAsic5enH5b7oXQSn
          _previous
          array:1 [ "url" => "https://data.winndoo.cn/zixun/detail/28988.html" ]
          PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
          []
          _flash
          array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
          format
          html
          content_type
          text/html; charset=UTF-8
          status_text
          OK
          status_code
          200
          request_query
          []
          request_request
          []
          request_headers
          array:18 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IjltaFVBK2xkNCs3cmphVHVoeHJ1YXc...
          request_server
          array:42 [ "USER" => "apache" "HOME" => "/usr/share/httpd" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "laravel_session=e...
          request_cookies
          array:4 [ "laravel_session" => "mi2nWPVB1nAvJmgpodau7Nyu6GIfafJHkCu8uojf" "Hm_lvt_767b4e8393ab59...
          response_headers
          array:5 [ "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ ...
          path_info
          /zixun/detail/28988.html
          session_attributes
          array:4 [ "_token" => "BZEMq2G6l2ScMD9wx6PVPB8DAsic5enH5b7oXQSn" "_previous" => array:1 [ "u...