私人生活“被直播” 平台岂能“装无辜”
2898
直播 2019-03-25 16:14:52 字数:1142

据新京报报道,近日,有青果摄像头用户反映,家里的生活被在网上同步直播,不少用户却对此并不知情。对此,青果直播运营商易信公司相关负责人介绍,如果用户选择直播,需手动设置确认。其中权限设置中有“完全开放”、“需要验证”两个选项可供选择。在完全开放的选项下,小字注明“所有人都可以在广场看到您的直播”。目前接到用户反馈后,公司已暂时关闭所有个人用户直播。

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用户安装摄像头,原本是作为家里的监控设备,“以备不时之需”,不料却成了“广场直播”,以致于居家的一举一动、一言一颦,都毫无障碍地呈现在大众面前,这未免太让人难以接受。

尽管其中不排除“误操作”的可能,果真如青果直播相关负责人所言,直播系用户动了“完全开放”选项,就这样直接把用户的个人隐私暴露于大庭广众之下。但这也是因为平台选项设置意指含糊。消费者或许并不知道“完全开放”就等于完全公开直播。而关乎个体权益的提示文字又太不显眼,每每成为用户不经意间“误操作”的主要原因。类似的“瞒天过海”情形,此前在很多平台均有表现,很多人因此而“中枪”,这也算不上什么新鲜的招数。

而平台想必不会不知道,“直播”用户居家日常,已经触碰到公众权益的边界,何为隐私权,何为可以公开的信息,二者并不难区分。青果直播运营方将隐私泄露的责任完全推卸给用户,并不能洗脱自己的责任。

可以说,平台的这种设置本身就是在打擦边球。平台信息显示,青果是基于青果摄像机的直播互动平台。也就是说,只要用户安装摄像头并绑定手机,理论上讲,就会很容易出现“实时现场直播”情形。用户在获得监控的便利性同时,也面临着不可预知的“广而告之”风险。

近年来,网络直播风风火火,不仅吸引了巨量的受众,也成为资本纷纷投注的风口。爆发式增长的同时,各种违法违规行为也如影随形,网络直播的空间与责任亟待厘清。

从2016年开始,我国先后出台了多个涉及移动直播业务的相关管理规定,如2016年7月由文化部印发的《关于加强网络表演管理工作的通知》和2016年11月由国家网信办印发的《互联网直播服务管理规定》等。今年4月,全国“扫黄打非”办作出专门部署,要求查处违法违规网络直播平台,及时取缔地下网络直播平台。

可以看出,对于网络直播这样的新生事物,监管还是比较审慎和有效。相关的治理措施,也着眼于及时规范、健康发展。然而,也应该看到,仍有不少平台并没有认真履行平台的责任,要么是打擦边球,以逃避法律责任;要么过于“逐利”,不愿在内容监管上付出太多成本,甚至铤而走险,无视公众隐私。

居家生活被“直播”,是该加重平台责任了。或许,那些迅即而来、迅即而去的平台,根本没想着做长久、只想着捞一桶金就走。对此,有必要加强惩戒,激活现有制度和规定,以最严厉的监管迫使其完善制度、厘清责任,提高违法成本,彻底杜绝侥幸心理。



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